Facts On Sports Medicine Russellville Residents May Find Interesting

By Jennifer Cook


Among the high risk sporting activities are rugby, baseball and soccer. These sport games involve a lot of pushing and shoving, some accidental, some knowingly. In the course of such extreme movements, one may get hurt to the point that they will need to be checked by a doctor. Other outdoor games that stand a chance of bringing about physical injury include athletics, wrestling, boxing and swimming. These are some of the crucial things related to sports medicine Russellville residents may wish to know.

Sports medicine basically deals with injuries of the musculoskeletal system. This system is composed of muscles, bones, joints, ligaments and tendons together with associated nerves and blood vessels. Specialists in this field usually obtain a basic undergraduate degree in medicine before focusing on sports related disorders. It is important for the specialist to clearly know the anatomy of the human body in order to decipher what particular part has been injured.

Knee injuries are the commonest, particularly in the world of soccer and rugby. These two games involve a lot of running around and one can end up sustaining injuries in the event of slippage or being hit by the opponent. A certain ligament referred to as the anterior cruciate ligament is particularly vulnerable to injury when the knee gets twisted abnormally.

Under normal circumstances, the anterior cruciate ligament limits forward movement of the leg at the knee joint. When it gets injured, the knee becomes lax and the leg cannot be properly supported. It may be associated with pain, inflammation and limping. The victim is advised to rest the joint for an appreciable amount of time before resumption of play. This allows time for the affected tissues to heal and fall back into place. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the tear. Primarily, the knee should be splinted to limit movement that may exacerbate pain and cause further injury.

Among the commonest problems in the world of outdoor physical games are injuries of the knee. These usually occur in the course of tackling opponents and chasing the ball in a football or rugby field. Victims get injured when they slip and fall or when they get hustled by their competitors. One of the soft tissues that gets injured is the anterior cruciate ligament which normally helps to keep the leg from moving too forwards in the course of movement.

When the anterior cruciate ligament gets injured, the person may not be able to play in the field anymore. This is because they are at a risk of worsening the tear. In addition, the knee joint loses control and one may not play as is required of them. Furthermore, victims are usually uncomfortable and in excruciating pain. Among the initial things to do is to provide extra support for the knee by applying a splint. If the pain is too much to bear, appropriate pain medication should be administered. Sportsmen whose ligaments get torn are usually required to stay away from the field for a given period of time so that the soft tissues can heal. In selected cases, an operation may be needed.

The importance of wearing protective gear whenever a person engages in sporting activities cannot be overemphasized. This is regardless of whether the activity is a casual one or a competitive one. Injuries do not choose when to happen; they happen anytime, without expectation. As they say, it is better to be safe than sorry.

Protective tools such as helmets, knee pads, hand gloves and appropriate shoe wear among other tools come in handy during sports. It is also paramount for players to be cautious when playing against each other to prevent unnecessary injuries. When all is said and done, there is need to be extra cautious and a swift response by the health care team goes a long a way in keeping players fit and healthy.




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