All You Need To Know About CMS Pulse Oximeters

By Leticia Jensen


Pulse oximetry is all about monitoring blood oxygenation. The oxygen level in the blood is required to be above 95 percent. Cms pulse oximeters are non-invasive medical equipment which are used by doctors to check the level of oxygen. They have to ensure that it does not fall below the safe standard levels. These devices are very useful in the case whereby oxygen saturation of the patient has to be monitored. They are used in operations, intensive care, treatment and in recovery hospital wards.

These devices measure accurately and are used to detect even the slightest of changes in blood oxygenation . Even though these medical facilities have a long history, they were spread widely in the 1890s. This is how they function; the oxygen monitor which has a tiny probe is clipped to a spot with good blood flow. This spot can be a finger or an earlobe.

This monitor is then attached to a separate computerized unit whose work is majorly to display the readings. Inside the probe there is a light emitter that sends out two streams of light. One is red and the other infrared. These steams of light emitted are received and measured by a photo detector, which is located opposite the emitter.

Typically, the oxygenated hemoglobin takes in a larger amount of the infrared light . The red light is allowed to pass through. It is the vice versa when it comes to the deoxygenated blood. It actually absorbs more red lights and allows the infrared light to pass through. The level of oxygenation in the patient blood is calculated by the oxygen monitor. This is determined by measuring the amount of light which is absorbed by the blood hemoglobin at both wavelengths.

The machines make an alarm sound once it detects shortage of oxygen in a patient who is on anesthesia. When the body does not have enough oxygen in the blood for duration of at least three minutes, then it can result to brain damage or heart failure. This necessitates early detections.

As mentioned early, a healthy body should never fall below 95 percent of O2 saturation. The good thing with these monitoring devices is that they are able to detect a change as small as one percent. Before oxygen monitors were discovered, healthcare practitioners would only manage to detect oxygen starvation when the patient is already at very critical conditions.

There are various types of oximeters. They include pediatric which can be a wrist, handheld or finger oxygen monitor. These monitors are specifically designed for children and they produce results that are so accurate. They are made of features that help in sensing the best finger for testing and its right position. Unlike when these devices were too large and quite expensive for patients to own them, nowadays they are portable, affordable and available in the market.

There are many versions of cms oxygen monitors available today but the most effective ones are the finger models. They are also very affordable. They are sold as from 30 dollars, including delivery. These devices are used for treating pneumonia as well as neonatal blindness by anesthesiologists .




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